Poetry—The Ineffable Name of God: Man
(We, as creature, are created in the Image of God.) I had to smile when I read about 'in zikh'.
In 1933 Heschel already invited his readers to
experience a tangible sense of divine presence in his poetry. Heschel’s early
poems thus serve as a wonderful introduction to his thought: we can see in them
Heschel’s core goals before his exposure to formal academic training and his
distraction by phenomenology, aesthetics, and comparative religion.3 In these
poems Heschel asks how we are to overcome the indifference of the world
around us to God. “It is only God who still believes in God,” he argues
(181). Rather than relying on existentialism, Heschel’s method
produces an answer to God through the in zikh (thing
itself) school of Yiddish poetry. Following its method, Heschel seeks to
capture an expressionistic mood of the moment in itself—in this case an expressionistic
sense of the divine as an identity with God and an empathy with divine pain.4
Am I not—you? Are you not—I?
When a need pains You, alarm me!
When You miss a human being
Tear open my door!
You live in Yourself! You live in me. (31)
This concern for God and the
expressionistic portrayal of closeness to God, quickly reminds one of Rainier
Maria Rilke’s Book of Hours. Rilke writes about his relationship to God,
“I want to mirror Your image to its fullest perfection.” Heschel demurs,
however, stating “I didn’t need to study in Rilke’s heder to know there
is a God in the world.”
Like the prophets of yore, Heschel felt
called by God; he pleaded with God, directly beseeching Him to deliver “a
message from You. I cannot curse as justly as did Jeremiah…You are meant to
help here, Oh God… I will fulfill your duty, pay your debts” (33). As a
twentieth-century prophet whose actions bespeak God’s presence and message on
earth, Heschel felt God’s direct word since “God follows me everywhere” (57). ~ Aggadic Man: The Poetry and Rabbinic
Thought of Abraham Joshua Heschel by Alan Brill
Images of Hope and Christ and Apollo: a commentary:
‘The
Confrontation of Particularity’
From William F. Lynch, SJ in his
writings
…the
imagination may, on the other hand, as in the case of writers of comedy, see
human particularity in the rough and unvarnished guise of a homely, everyday
reality…
This first situation of the imagination,
the confrontation of particularity, is so fundamental, so sure and so obvious
that I hesitate to dress it in any of its several possible metaphysical
costumes. For that may make it seem a kind of recondite truth, somewhat beyond
the reach of the ordinary mind, which it most certainly is not.
To use familiar examples, however, the
finite is given metaphysical form in the concept of haecceitas, the pure and
absolute thisness-and-not-thatness which the great Scotus saw in all things; in
the "inscape" which Hopkins, following in Scotus' footsteps, saw in
everything; in the single far-thing of the Gospel, which was the key to
salvation; and in the little, sensible things which were the source of insight
for St. Thomas.
It also appears, less familiarly, in
Newman [John Henry Newman], whose extraordinarily concrete metaphysics seemed
so revolutionary to many theologians and philosophers, but who said he was
confident that he could make all his thought consonant with that of St. Thomas. Here is what Newman said about the definite and
the limited:
‘I am what I am, or I am nothing. I cannot
think, reflect, or judge about my being, without starting from the very point,
which I aim at concluding. My ideas are all assumptions, and I am ever moving
in a circle. I cannot avoid being sufficient for myself, for I cannot make
myself anything else, and to change me is to destroy me. If I do not use
myself, I have no other self to use.
My only business is to ascertain what I am, in order to put it to use.
It is enough for the proof of the value and authority of any function which I
possess, to be able to pronounce that it is natural. What I have to ascertain
is the laws under which I live.
My
first elementary lesson of duty is that of resignation to the laws of nature,
whatever they are; my first disobedience is to be impatient at what I am, and
to indulge an ambitious aspiration after what I cannot be, to cherish a
distrust of my powers, and to desire to change laws which are identical with
myself.
"My testimony is the call to
disturb"....wrote Elie Wiesel..."I disturb...because I dare to put
questions to God, the Source of all Faith...He alone is not disturbed by
it." "I disturb the miscreant because, despite my doubts and
questions, I refuse to break with the religious...(p.337, Wiesel)
Bat Galim (Hebrew:
בת גלים,Bat lit., Daughter of the Waves)
Elie Wiesel, the prophetic voice raised
to experience and see the storms and the lies, sought to ask the right
questions, and to get humanity to see, ask, experience and answer the right
questions about horrendous events of the human city and the human soul.
In A Mad Desire to Dance Wiesel
wanted the ‘real memory’. The psychotherapist of Doriel asked him, “But,
why did you invent the lie?”
“To hide from the truth.”
“Why are you so eager to hide it?”
Later. …”fear of not recognizing
myself anymore…the fact is I wasted my life. Yes, this life left me all
alone too often, and I betrayed my solitude.”
The psychotherapist then said, “Let’s
talk about love.”
“…as a philosophical concept?
…comment on Plato’s Symposium whose aim was to praise Eros the ‘god of
love’…or…sensible love or passionate love…or Petrarch’s love for Laura or
Dante’s for Beatrice? And what about David’s love for Bathsheba or
Ammon’s for Tamar? Lovers rarely talk about love, and when they do, they
talk badly, more often in the past than in the present…philosophers are
anything but lovestruck.”
Doriel returned to ‘the lie’…He thought
about his thesis on the ‘relationship between religion and politics by Jewish
scholars in Spain before the expulsion….”
“…the love of knowledge…love of the
Torah is deepening it…the ‘lights’ of the ‘seventh day’ still flickered
and beckoned in the depths of my memory. The beginning of the
Sabbath. The celebration of its perfect holiness…”
“As I returned from the house of prayer
with my father, and when I became older, we both sang:
“Shalom
aleichem, malachei ha-sharet malachei ha-shalom”
[Peace be with you, servant angels, angels of peace.]
“The following day, after the morning prayer and the
meal, my father made all of us fulfill our charitable duties…Dina organized
cultural get-togethers. My mother visited hospitals. As for me, my
father used to take me to the edge of the forest to visit the Jewish patients
in the insane asylum….Though he was not at all wealthy and worked hard to earn
a living, he took an interest in the insane, for according to him, they were
more defenseless than the poor.”
“At first he used to leave me outside,
in the courtyard or garden, while he went and brought ‘his patients’ sweets and
fruits. During the Pesach holiday he gave them matzoh.”
“…once I spoke with one…who said,
“Who can rescue me today?”
Doriel digressed and said to the
doctor: “There’s also religion, Doctor. By clashing with reason, it can
prevent you from living in reality…The rigidity of the laws, the bewitchment of
the mystics: these I knew and even liked….You who belong to another world and
another time, can’t understand Jewish life in a small town---and Brooklyn was a
small town, a shetl, which in spite (of all)…became lively spiritual centers
“attuned to the slightest flutter of the Lord’s eyelid.”
Where
can I go from Your Spirit? Where can I flee from Your Presence? If I
ascend into Heaven, You are there; If I make my bed in hell, behold, You are
there. If I take the wings of the morning, and dwell in the uttermost
parts of the sea, even there Your hand shall lead me, and Your right had shall
hold me. ~Ps. 139:7-10
The salvation of man is through love
"One lonely soul on fire with the
Love of GOD may set the whole universe ablaze." ~unknown
"A thought transfixed me: for the first time in my life I saw the truth as it is set into song by so many poets, proclaimed as the final wisdom by so many thinkers. The truth -- that love is the ultimate and the highest goal to which man can aspire. Then I grasped the meaning of the greatest secret that human poetry and human thought and belief have to impart:
"A thought transfixed me: for the first time in my life I saw the truth as it is set into song by so many poets, proclaimed as the final wisdom by so many thinkers. The truth -- that love is the ultimate and the highest goal to which man can aspire. Then I grasped the meaning of the greatest secret that human poetry and human thought and belief have to impart:
The salvation of man is through love
and in love.
I understood how a man who has nothing
left in this world still may know bliss, be it only for a brief moment, in the
contemplation of his beloved. In a position of utter desolation, when man
cannot express himself in positive action, when his only achievement may
consist in enduring his sufferings in the right way—an honorable way—in such a
position man can, through loving contemplation of the image he carries of his
beloved, achieve fulfillment. For the first time in my life I was able to
understand the meaning of the words, "The
angels are lost in perpetual contemplation of an infinite glory...."
[7] ~ Vicktor Frankl
Flannery O’Connor has described the
Communion of Saints as "the action by which charity grows invisibly among
us, entwining the living and the dead."
God Loves All Things That Are [h/t Terry]
"God overlooks the sins of men that they may
repent...
For you love all things that are
and loathe nothing you have made;
for what you hated you would not have fashioned?
You rebuke offenders little by little,
warn them, and remind them of the sins
they are committing
that they may abandon their wickedness
and believe in you O Lord!" - Wisdom 11:22-12:2
For you love all things that are
and loathe nothing you have made;
for what you hated you would not have fashioned?
You rebuke offenders little by little,
warn them, and remind them of the sins
they are committing
that they may abandon their wickedness
and believe in you O Lord!" - Wisdom 11:22-12:2
(7)
A Divine Eccentricity
Scripture says that God's people are a
'peculiar' people and if truth be told, one only has to peruse the lives of the
Saints to grasp the depths of that statement. I particularly adore God's
ability to be creatively 'diverse' without any need to make 'copies.'
He is too 'beyond' for anyone to put Him in any of our paltry little boxes. There will never be another St. Francis of Asissi---that is his spot and his alone.
So, with St. Therese and St. Joan of Arc and St. Jerome...God also has had a
multitude of hidden saints. The same God who designed and created the mountain lion also created the little house wren and the duckbill platypus.
I find them everywhere. He probably doesn't want them to know it---and each of them would never believe they were saints. And if in a time of disastrous temptation one even secretly believes oneself to be a saint, I must warn you about His wondrous but terrifying 'dark lightning' of Love.
I find them everywhere. He probably doesn't want them to know it---and each of them would never believe they were saints. And if in a time of disastrous temptation one even secretly believes oneself to be a saint, I must warn you about His wondrous but terrifying 'dark lightning' of Love.
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